The selectivity of the public sphere and subaltern public spheres: perspectives of Habermas and Nancy Fraser and their impact on human rights public policies

Edna Raquel Hogemann

doi:10.19135/revista.consinter.00019.13

Autores/as

Edna Raquel Hogemann Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3276-4526

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.19135/revista.consinter.00019.13

Palabras clave:

Public sphere, subaltern public spheres, public policies, human rights

Resumen

This study examines the selectivity of public and subaltern spheres through the theories of Jürgen Habermas and Nancy Fraser, focusing on their implications for human rights policies. The objectives are defined to analyze Habermas's and Fraser’s conceptualizations of public and subaltern spheres; to identify how these perspectives influence human rights policy formulation and implementation and to explore the challenges and opportunities these theories present for marginalized voices. The study's central issue is understanding the impact of public sphere selectivity on policy inclusivity and effectiveness, hypothesizing that Habermas's and Fraser’s models, though insightful, differ in their implications for integrating subaltern voices. Using a qualitative methodology, the study conducts a literature review and critical analysis of Habermas’s and Fraser's works. It involves reviewing key texts and secondary sources, comparing theoretical frameworks, and examining case studies of human rights policies. The findings show that while both theories offer valuable insights, Fraser’s emphasis on subaltern counterpublics better addresses the need for inclusive policy-making by incorporating marginalized voices.

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Biografía del autor/a

Edna Raquel Hogemann, Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro

Pós-Doutora em Direito (UNESA), doutora e mestre em Direito (UGF). Especialista em Bioética pela Cátedra em Bioética da UNESCO. Decana do Centro de Ciências Jurídicas, Políticas e de Administração, da Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Membro da International Alliance of Jurists and Economists (France). Coordenadora do Grupo Direito Humanos e Transformação Social (CNPq).

Citas

BURKE, Peter, The public sphere 40 years later. Folha de S. Paulo, São Paulo, Caderno Mais, p. 13, Mar. 14, 2002, Available at: https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/fsp/mais/fs2403200207.htm. Accessed Jan 10, 2024.

CALHOUN, C, Introduction: Habermas and the public sphere, In: CALHOUN, C. (Ed.), Habermas and the public sphere, Cambridge, The MIT Press, 1994,

FRASER, Nancy, Rethinking the Public Sphere: A Contribution to the Critique of Actually Existing Democracy, Social Text, n. 25/26, p. 56-80, 1990. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/466240

FRASER, Nancy, Politics, culture, and the public sphere: toward a postmodern conception, In: NICHOLSON, Linda, STEVEN, Seidman. Social postmodernism: beyond identity politics, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2002, p. 287-312. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511520792.012

FRASER, Nancy, Rethinking the Public Sphere: A contribution to the critique of actually existing democracy, In C. Calhoun, ed. Habermas and the Public Sphere, London, MIT Press, 1992.

HABERMAS, Jürgen, The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere: An Inquiry into a Category of Bourgeois Society, Rio de Janeiro, Tempo Brasileiro, 1984.

HABERMAS, Jürgen, Popular Sovereignty as Procedure, Novos Estudos, 26, pp. 100–113, 1990.

HABERMAS, Jürgen, Further reflections on the public sphere. In: CALHOUN, C. (Ed.), Habermas and the public sphere, Cambridge, The MIT Press, 1994.

HABERMAS, Jürgen, Between Facts and Norms: Contributions to a Discourse Theory of Law and Democracy, Rio de Janeiro, Tempo Brasileiro, 1997. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/1564.001.0001

HABERMAS, Jürgen, The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere: An Inquiry into a Category of Bourgeois Society, Frankfurt am Main, Suhrkamp, 1999.

HABERMAS, Jürgen, The Theory of Communicative Action, São Paulo, Martins Fontes, 2012.

HABERMAS, Jürgen, The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere: An Inquiry into a Category of Bourgeois Society, Translated by Denilson Luís Werle, 1st ed. São Paulo, Editora Unesp, 2014.

HOGEMANN, E.R, ADEAODATO. B. F.S., LIMA JR. O.P. Sobre as políticas públicas decombate à insegurança alimentar: uma reflexão atual e necessária na perspectiva Ubuntu. In: Revista Interrnacional CONSINTER de Direito, ano IX – número XVI – 1º sem. 2023.

HOHENDAHL, P.U, The public sphere: models and boundaries, In: CALHOUN, C. (Ed.), Habermas and the public sphere, Cambridge, The MIT Press, 1994.